IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPAL'S PARTICIPATIVE LEADERSHIP STYLE AND MOTIVATION IN INCREASING TEACHER PRODUCTIVITY IN SCHOOLS SD NEGERI 076080 SIHARE'O III MA'U DISTRICT

Authors

  • Fediyanus Halawa Faculty of Economics, Nias University
  • Meiman Hidayat Waruwu Faculty of Economics, Nias University
  • Syah Abadi Mendrofa Faculty of Economics, Nias University
  • Robin Markus Putra Waruwu Faculty of Economics, Nias University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47652/metadata.v7i3.902

Keywords:

Participative Leadership Style, Teacher Motivation, Teacher Productivity

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the principal's participatory leadership style and the role of teacher motivation in improving teacher productivity, as well as to identify obstacles encountered in its implementation at SD Negeri 076080 Sihare'o III, Ma'u District, Nias Regency. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that the participatory leadership style at SD Negeri 076080 Sihare'o III has begun to have a positive impact. Teachers have become more active, the work atmosphere is more comfortable, and cooperation between teachers is improving. Although not yet perfect, the implementation is moving in the right direction and has the potential to improve the quality of education. Teacher motivation is influenced by several factors, such as basic needs being met, but there are still obstacles such as a lack of facilities and a heavy workload. Teachers also often have to use personal funds to support learning activities. Relationships between teachers are quite good, but communication with the leadership still needs to be improved. Although there are obstacles such as differences of opinion and time constraints, open communication helps overcome them. The principal strives to adapt the approach to the teacher's conditions and maintains work enthusiasm so that the learning process runs smoothly.

References

Allen, C., & Sutherland, P. (2021). The role of leadership in enhancing teachers' productivity. Journal of Teacher Education.

Andriani, N. (2023). Managing work productivity in organizations. Surakarta: UNS Press Publisher.

Arikunto, S. (2017). Research procedures: A practical approach. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Arikunto, S. (2019). Educational research: Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D approaches. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Bass, BM, & Avolio, BJ (2019). Transformational leadership: A response to critiques. New York: Routledge.

Bass, BM, & Avolio, BJ (2020). Improving organizational effectiveness through transformational leadership. Sage Publications.

Bass, B. M., & Riggio, RE (2019). Transformational leadership. Routledge.

Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2019). School leadership and management in developing countries: Policy and practice. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Colquitt, J.A., LePine, J.A., & Wesson, M.J. (2020). Organizational behavior: Improving performance and commitment in the workplace. McGraw-Hill Education.

Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Daft, RL(2021). The leadership experience (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Daft, RL, & Marcic, D. (2019). Understanding management. Cengage Learning.

Deci, EL, & Ryan, RM (2020). Self-determination theory: Basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. Guilford Press.

Deci, EL, & Ryan, RM (2020). Self-Determination Theory: Basic Psychological Needs in Motivation, Development, and Well-Being. Guilford Press.

Glint, M. (2021). Effective leadership: How to build a culture of collaboration. HarperCollins Publishers.

Goh, C.F., & Low, M. (2020). The impact of inclusive leadership on teachers' job satisfaction and stress reduction in schools. Journal of Educational Leadership.

Goleman, D. (2020). Emotional intelligence: Why it may matter more than IQ. Bantam.

Greenberg, J., & Baron, R.A. (2021). Behavior in Organizations. Pearson.

Hamalik, O. (2019). Educational management and improving the quality of teaching. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Harahap, A., & Siregar, I. (2022). The influence of participative leadership style on teacher performance in secondary schools. Journal of Educational Administration, .

Harsono, R. (2020). Effectiveness of resource management to increase productivity. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.

Hasibuan, MS (2020). Motivation and its influence on work productivity. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara Publishers.

Hersey, P., Blanchard, K.H., & Johnson, D.E(2018). Organizational Behavior Management: Leveraging Human Resources. Pearson.

Hersey, P., Blanchard, K.H., & Johnson, D.E(2020). Management of organizational behavior: Leading human resources (10th ed.). Pearson Education.

Herzberg, F. (2021). Work and Human Nature. World Publishing.

Hidayat, R. (2022). Work productivity in an organizational context. Jakarta: Gramedia Publisher.

Kouzes, JM, & Posner, BZ (2021). The leadership challenge: How to make extraordinary things happen in organizations. Wiley.

Kusnadi, A. (2021). Productivity management in modern organizations. Malang: UMM Press.

Lee, J. H., & Chen, S. W. (2021). The effects of participative leadership on teachers' motivation and productivity in schools. Educational Management Review.

Luthans, F. (2020). Organizational Behavior. McGraw-Hill.

Luthans, F. (2021). Organizational behavior: An evidence-based approach. McGraw-Hill Education.

Luthans, F., Luthans, BC, & Luthans, KW (2022). Organizational behavior: An evidence-based approach (14th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Maslow, AH (2020). Motivation and Personality. Harper & Row.

Nasution, S., & Lubis, R. (2020). The influence of intrinsic motivation and leadership style on teacher performance. Journal of Education and Management.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-03

How to Cite

Halawa, F., Waruwu, M. H., Mendrofa, S. A., & Waruwu, R. M. P. (2025). IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPAL’S PARTICIPATIVE LEADERSHIP STYLE AND MOTIVATION IN INCREASING TEACHER PRODUCTIVITY IN SCHOOLS SD NEGERI 076080 SIHARE’O III MA’U DISTRICT. Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA, 7(3), 112-121. https://doi.org/10.47652/metadata.v7i3.902

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 > >>