ANALYSIS OF JUDGES' CONSIDERATIONS IN IMPOSING SANCTIONS ON PERPETRATORS OF CRIMES AGAINST BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION AND ECOSYSTEMS KEEPING AND POSSESSING ANIMAL SKINS TO PROTECT PROTECTED ANIMALS IN INDONESIA
Sanctions, Crime, Biological Conservation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47652/metahukum.v3i4.1067Keywords:
Sanctions, Crime, Biological ConservationAbstract
Crimes against wildlife refer to all activities involving wild animals that are prohibited by law. Today, wildlife crime is one of the world's largest criminal industries. There is strong evidence that wildlife crime increases as economic well-being increases. One of the criminal acts that developed in society was keeping and possessing protected animal skins. This act is a crime that can be punished against the perpetrator. The formulation of the problem in this study is setting cumulative prison sanctions and fines in the crime of keeping and possessing protected animal skins, what is the criminal responsibility for perpetrators who keep and possess protected animals, how is the cumulative criminal law analysis of imprisonment and fines against keeping and possessing protected animal skins by decision number 41/Pid.B/LH/2020/PN.Liw Based on the results of the research it is understood that the cumulative sanctions of imprisonment and fines for the crime of keeping and owning protected animal skins in the decision of the District Court Number 41/Pid.B/LH/2020/PN.Liw are regulated in Article 21 paragraph (2) letter d Jo. Article 40 Paragraph (2) Law Number 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Living Natural Resources and Ecosystems and the defendant has been legally and convincingly proven guilty of committing the crime of keeping or possessing protected animal skins..
References
Ali, Mahrus, Fundamentals of Criminal Law. Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2011.
----------; Principles of Corporate Criminal Law, RajaGrafindo, Jakarta, 2013.
Arrasjid, Chainur, A Thought on Criminal Psychology, Law and Society Study Group, Faculty of Law, USU, Medan, 1999.
Arief, Barda Nawawi, Anthology of Criminal Law Policy, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2012.
-----------; Legislative Policy with Imprisonment, Undip, Semarang, 2016.
Chazawi, Adami, Criminal Law Lessons Part 2. RajaGrafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2017.
Ekaputra, Muhammad and Abdul Kahir. The Criminal System in the Criminal Code and Its Regulations According to the New Criminal Code Concept. Usu Press, Medan, 2010.
Gunadi, Ismu and Jonaedi Efendi, Criminal Law, Kencana Pranadamedia Group, Jakarta, 2014.
Hardjasoemantri, Koesnadi, Environmental Law: Conservation of Natural Resources and their Ecosystems, Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta, 2011.
Huda, Chairul, From No Crime Without Fault Towards No Criminal Responsibility Without Fault, Prenada Media Group, Jakarta, 2018.
Ilyas, Amir, Principles of Criminal Law. Rangkang Education and PuKap, 2012.
Jurdi, F. Legal Logic, Prenadamedia Group, Jakarta, 2015.
Lamintang, PAF Indonesian Penitentiary Law, Armico, Bandung, 2014
Nurul Ichsan, R., & Setiadi, D. (2022). SOCIALIZATION OF STATE CIVIL APPARATUS EMPOWERMENT TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF TOURISM SERVICES IN THE MEDAN CITY TOURISM OFFICE. Jurnal PKM Hablum Minannas, 1(1), 19-24. Retrieved fromhttp://ejournal.steitholabulilmi.ac.id/index.php/jhm/article/view/113
Nasution, L., & Ichsan, RN (2022). The Influence of Budget on Managerial Performance at PT. Duta Marga Lestarindo. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 4(3), 1274-1280.
Ichsan, RN, & Nasution, L. (2022). The Influence of Service Quality and Price on Customer Satisfaction at PT. Kurnia Aneka Gemilang Tanjung Morawa. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 4(3), 1281-1288.
Ichsan, RN, Marzuki, M., & Purba, N. . (2022). LEGAL ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL PUNISHMENT AGAINST PERPETRATORS OF THE CRIMINAL ACT OF FALSEING ACADEMIC DEGREES (Study of Tanjung Pinang District Court Decision Number 114/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Tpg). METADATA Scientific Journal, 4(3), 285-300. Retrieved fromhttp://ejournal.steitholabulilmi.ac.id/index.php/metadata/article/view/237
Ichsan, R., Panggabean, N., Syahbudi, M., & Nasution, L. (2022). CREATIVE ECONOMY-BASED INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY. Darma Agung Journal, 30(3), 865-882. doi:10.46930/ojsuda.v30i3.2333
Reza Nurul Ichsan, Lukman Nasution. (2022). THE INFLUENCE OF WORK PROFESSIONALISM ON WORK PERFORMANCE AT THE MEDAN CITY COOPERATIVE AND SME OFFICE. JOURNAL OF SOCIAL HUMANITIES EDUCATION RESEARCH, 7(2), 162-166.https://doi.org/10.32696/jp2sh.v7i2.1607
Reza Nurul Ichsan, Lukman Nasution (2022).Human Resources Management Development Strategy at Microfinance Institutions in North Sumatra, 23(191), 10.47750/QAS/23.191.20.https://admin.calitatea.ro/assets/Documents/Archive/PDF/20221109_b33f84d5-5e1c-45ef-bccc-966dabd7f3ae.pdf
Jonner Lumban Gaol, Reza Nurul Ichsan (2022). Traditional Market Management Model Based on Digital Marketing, 32 (191). 10.47750/QAS/23.191.27.https://admin.calitatea.ro/assets/Documents/Archive/PDF/20221109_badab131-f0a9-4b28-86e3-4d41e2aef5be.pdf
Pajrin, ZN, Syamsuri, AR, Nasution, L., & Ichsan, RN (2022). The Influence of the Wage System, Work Environment and Welfare Benefits on Employee Work Productivity of PT. Samawood Utama Work Industries Tanjung Morawa, Deli Serdang, North Sumatra. International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB), 2(6), 646-656.
Nasution, L., & Ichsan, RN (2022). PRACTICAL ADMINISTRATION UNDERSTANDING TRAINING IN ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT. Jurnal PKM Hablum Minannas, 1(2), 31-36.
Nst, VFH, Gaol, JL, & Lubis, MA (2022). THE EFFECT OF WORK ETHICS ON SERVICE QUALITY THROUGH WORK PROFESSIONALISM AT CV. SENTOSA DELI MANDIRI MEDAN. PROINTEGRITA JOURNAL, 6(3), 201-213.
Nuritta, C., Lubis, D., Novita, R., & Nst, VFH (2022). SOCIALIZATION OF PREVENTION OF IMPRESSIVE ACTS AMONG MIDDLE AGE CHILDREN IN BANDAR RAHMAT VILLAGE, TANJUNG TIRAM DISTRICT, BATUBARA REGENCY. Jurnal PKM Hablum Minannas, 1(2), 42-46.
.png){kind=logo}
