LEGAL PROTECTION FOR LAND OWNERS WHO HAVE A LAND OWNERSHIP CERTIFICATE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47652/jmh.v3i1.728Keywords:
Unlawful, Land, Land Certificate.Abstract
One of the causes of various land disputes is related to land registration, for example, disputes over the true owner of a plot of land. A party claiming ownership of the land files a lawsuit in court. The court then decides who the rightful owner is. Legal protection for landowners whose land has been certificated in another person's name is granted to the true landowner based on evidence of legal ownership. This is because the rightful landowner possesses legal data and directly possesses the land. This means that the landowner has the right and freedom to control the land, and ownership vests in their heirs as long as it is not transferred to another party. Legal remedies taken by landowners to resolve land disputes involving unilateral ownership and to issue land ownership certificates include filing for cancellation of the certificate through lawsuits in the District Court or the cancellation of the certificate in the State Administrative Court. However, this does not mean that land title certificates do not guarantee legal certainty, as lawsuits or certificate cancellations are separate issues from legal certainty. As long as there is no judge's decision disputing the veracity of the legal and physical data on the certificate, the certificate is considered valid.
References
Adrian Sutedi, Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah dan Pendaftarannya, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2017.
AP. Parlindungan, Komentar Atas Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria, Mandar Madju, Bandung, 2013.
Boedi Harsono, Hukum Agraria Indonesia, Sejarah Pembentukan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria, Isi dan Pelaksanaannya, Djambatan, Jakarta, 2018.
Effendi Perangin. Hukum Agraria Indonesia, Suatu Telaah Dari Sudut Pandang Praktisi Hukum, Raja Grafindo, Jakarta, 2024.
Karim, A. S., Mustamam, M., & Purba, N. (2023). Penyelesaian Pelanggaran Kode Etik Terhadap Oknum Anggota Polisi Satuan Lalu Lintas Yang Melakukan Pungutan Liar (Studi Penelitian Bidang Profesi dan Pengamanan Polda Sumut). Jurnal Meta Hukum, 2(3), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.47652/jmh.v2i3.449
Harsa, A., Marzuki, M., & Purba, I. G. (2023). Analisis Yuridis Pelaksanaan Restitusi Terhadap Korban Luka Berat Dalamtindak Pidana Lalu Lintas Jalan Raya (Studi Di Satuan Lalu Lintas Kepolisian Resor Kota Banda Aceh). Jurnal Meta Hukum, 2(3), 91-102. https://doi.org/10.47652/jmh.v2i3.450
Nasution, A. . W., Lubis, Y. ., & Mukidi, M. (2023). Aspek Yuridis Program Pemberian Remisi Terhadap Narapidana Narkotika Dan Psikotropika Pada Lembaga Pemasyaratakan Kelas II B Tebing Tinggi. Jurnal Meta Hukum, 2(3), 103-114. https://doi.org/10.47652/jmh.v2i3.451
Hermansyah, H., Mustamam, M., & Putra, P. S. . (2023). Peran Cyber Crime Ditreskrimsus Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Judi Online (Studi di Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara). Jurnal Meta Hukum, 2(3), 115-127. https://doi.org/10.47652/jmh.v2i3.452
.png){kind=logo}
